Nasos Argyriou: Natural hazards threatening the cultural heritage of Rethymno
Rethymno is a place with a long history and rich cultural heritage, where monuments from different eras and civilizations coexist. However, this invaluable cultural wealth is increasingly exposed to risks arising from natural phenomena—such as earthquakes, floods, landslides, and extreme weather events—which are further intensified by the effects of climate change. These phenomena threaten not only infrastructure and historic buildings but also the collective memory and identity of the region itself.
In this context, Geoinformatics and Geophysical Prospection technologies provide new innovative solutions for the prevention and protection of cultural heritage. Tools such as Geographic Information Systems (GIS), Satellite Remote Sensing, Photogrammetry, and Geophysical Prospection enable a comprehensive understanding of both the surface and the subsurface, contributing to more informed decision-making.
The application of these technologies focuses on four main areas:
Hazard mapping and assessment: Identifying high-risk areas for cultural monuments through the combination of satellite, geophysical, and photogrammetric data.
Early warning systems: Monitoring rainfall data and satellite imagery in real time to predict flood or landslide events that may threaten archaeological sites.
Crisis management and restoration: Utilizing satellite and geophysical data to assess damage after natural disasters, allowing targeted restoration based on the priority and significance of each monument.
Prevention, education, and awareness: Promoting information and education initiatives for the local community and schools, aiming to raise awareness about prevention and the protection of cultural heritage.
The integration of these technologies empowers local authorities and the community of Rethymno, providing high-precision information for decision-making and contributing to the creation of a resilience framework against natural phenomena. At the same time, it promotes collaboration between the scientific community, local government, and citizens for the protection of the region’s cultural identity.
To participate online use this link here.
The researchers of the Institute for Mediterranean Studies meet the citizens of Rethymnon
The Municipality of Rethymnon and the Institute for Mediterranean Studies of the Foundation for Research and Technology-Hellas (FORTH) are organizing for the year 2025 a series of lectures addressed to the general public of our city. In these talks, open to everyone, the Institute's researchers will present elements of their research work in an accessible way, followed by a discussion.
The events will take place at the Institute for Mediterranean Studies in the old town, 130 Nikiforou Fokas and Melissinou. The lectures will also be available on the Internet for anyone interested.